高考英语语法填空专项分类训练
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语法填空之介词 100 题
1.(2022 全国甲卷) He flew 4, 700 kilometers ________ Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, planning to hike back to Xi’an in five months.
2.(2022 全国甲卷)He flew 4, 700 kilometers ________ Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20.
3.(2022 年新高考 I 卷)Giant pandas also serve ______ an umbrella species(物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China.
4.(2022 年全国甲卷) Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers ______ Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, planning to hike back to Xi’an in five months.
5.(2022 年全国乙卷) May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially ______ the United Nations on November 27th, 2019.
6.(2021 新课标 II 卷)A company representative wrote back and told me the airline was switching over ________ plastic to paper cups on all of its 1,200 daily flights.
7.(2021 年北京卷)While riding his bike home ________ a cold night, he came across a sad-looking elderly woman wandering the streets by herself.
8.(2020 年北京卷)Over time, the bags fall apart________ countless tiny pieces, and fish can accidentally eat some of them.
9.(2020 新课标 I 卷)because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so ________ the familiar near side.
10.(2018 新课标 III 卷)My name is Mireya Mayor. I was searching________ these three western lowland gorillas I’d been observing.
11.(2022·内蒙古·呼和浩特市教育教学研究中心一模)Word came that the Beijing- Zhangjiakou high-speed railway, located in North China, is now ________construction, and is expected to be completed by 2020 in preparation for the cities to host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
12.(2022·江西·模拟预测)When visiting China, many travellers expect to have close contact with the giant panda, one of the most adorable creatures in the world. Actually, no other country can provide such a ________ (wonder) chance like China, as the giant panda is native ________China and thus serves as China’s national symbol.
13.(2022·广西桂林·二模)Snowflakes are created like magic, awakening (唤醒) characters often seen in Chinese New Year paintings, such as Qin Qiong and Yuchi Gong, two gods of the door, competing ________ alpine (高山) skiing, and Mu Guiying and Yang Zongbao, a couple as well as generals of the Song Dynasty (960-
1279), engaging in pair skating.
14.The national railway operator said it will adjust bullet train ticket prices on six railway lines according ________ passenger numbers.
15.Another conflict started ________ him and me, but this time it was about color of the object.
16.One day, however, Han skipped the housework and joined some friends ________ a “game” of throwing rocks at passing cars.
17.Caring for an elderly parent can take great efforts emotionally and physically, and the financial challenges can sometimes seem ________ our ability.
18.You are not wearing your seat belt, so you can slide in and out of your seat easily. That sounds ________ a lot of fun.
19.On top of that, the system can help cut the time needed to check class attendance ________ only a few seconds.
20.The music of Beijing opera can be divided ________ the Xipi and Erhuang styles.
21.There will always be someone who will stop you in the street, asking for directions ________ the nearest ATM.
22.The “new four great inventions” are all related ________ China’s high-tech innovation (创新), which has improved the people’s living standard.
23.Northerners tend to eat more meat and dairy for the purpose ________ fighting against the cold weather.
24.There was a note ________ his teacher informing that my son was invited to attend the competition but the parents were expected to pay for their children.
25.________ this particular occasion, the moon will appear 7 percent larger and 16 percent brighter than usual.
26.In addition ________ many awards Damon has received, including Academy Awards and Golden Globe Awards, he received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 2007 for his work in the film industry.
27.She said her name was Miss Bai and kindly offered to show me ________ the city.
28.During the eighteenth century, it was usual for several neighboring towns to get together to select a faraway spot ________ a dump site (垃圾场).
29.I was a member ________ bird conservation organization at the time, so we often took care of injured birds.
30.There I would watch the bamboo trees bend ________ the pressure from the wind.
31.There was once a beautiful girl who hated herself because she was blind. She also hated everyone else ________ her boyfriend.
32.The movie also served ________ a springboard for Chinese tourism to Thailand.
33.The survey shows that roughly three-quarters of the 86 tree species surveyed have shifted their population
centers westward ________ 1980.
34.The term “parkour” was first introduced by David Belle and Sebastiar Foucan in the early 1980s. ________ that time, they were two teenagers.
35.Dr. Ge Yun operates ________ people with all types of birth defects.
36.You wouldn’t think that a few months of exercise in your teens would be enough ________ the rest of your life.
37.The review says it is more effective at lengthening life _________ walking, cycling or swimming.
38.Museums must compete _________ people’s spare time and money with other amusements.
39.The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist ________ earth, Mother Nature.
40.Water mist was sprayed ________ the air ,which was then crystallized (结晶) the snow with the freezing air temperature.
41.“Accusing the British ________ having no sense of humor is like telling Rolls-Royce that its cars are down- market.”
42.The asteroid (小行星) 10930 Jinyong (1998 CR₂) is named ________ him.
43.After taking my pulse, looking at my tongue, and asking a few questions ________my diet and lifestyle, the acupuncturist correctly reasoned that I was worn-out.
44.Analysis of elements in the relics indicates sources similar ________ those of other cultures along the Yangtze River.
45.Changes to water resources can have a big impact ________ people’s lives.
46.Scientists say that another 26.5 trillion pounds will be produced worldwide ________ 2050.
47.It began on January 19 and finished ________ the early morning of January 20.
48.Studies have shown that students who use handwriting to take notes in class remember information better— improving their scores________as much as 15 percent.
49.For Lucy, nothing beats traveling, which she described ________ her favorite part of being alive.
50.This trend, which was started by the medical community (医学界)________ a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side effects.
51.Museums must compete ________ people’s spare time and money with other amusements. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.
52.Various types ________ trips are now being classified as ecotourism.
53.No one knows for sure why adolescence is unique ____________ humans.
54.The spirit advised them to wrap the rice and bind it ________ throwing it into the river.
55.He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the town nearby________ other food and made cheese and butter
for the family with what was left.
56.The global journey is led by an expedition leader, Steve Moore, ________ memory of his father, a fire- fighter who died of lung cancer at the age of 63.
57.Mary sold the house even though it was ________ her husband’s wish.
58.In high school, I became curious________ the computer, and built my first website.
59.The citizens in Paris gathered around the cathedral, praying ________ the hundreds of firefighters who fought the flames.
60.Their efforts resulted________ the birth of a 1985 book, Understanding China Through Cartoons.
61.Transport comes fairly high up in the list, with buses, planes and trains all capable________ driving us mad.
62.The point is to consider your own personal preferences and listen ________ your heart, personal needs and career goals—then you will find the best option for you.
63.Morgan says that it is time that people stopped standing by and recording on their phones when they see someone ________ trouble.
64.According to satellite monitoring results, the increase of vegetation in China accounted ________ 25 percent of the world’s total new greenery.
65.Over the last two months, several great apes at the San Diego Zoo have received an experimental animal COVID-19 vaccine (疫苗), because they are most ________ risk and can be easily vaccinated.
66.Two experts from Sotheby’s confirmed the bowl was from the 1400s when they were able to look at it ________ person.
67.Masterpieces such as Along the River During the Qingming Festival were projected on the roofs, giving visitors a feeling like walking ________ time.
68.With advantages ________ traditional computers, quantum computers have a wide range of applications.
69.In 1844 they bought it ________ $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser.
70.It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on the roads above as they travelled to and ________ work.
71.There is no doubt ________ his words.
72.There is little trouble ________ the matter.
73.There is no trouble ________ reading the article without a dictionary.
74.The only reason a man would sell sale________ a lower price would be because he wait desperate for money.
75.Please don’t hesitate to turn _______ us for help whenever you have trouble with your study.
76.Parents should not show preference ____________ any one of their children.
77.The giant panda,also known as panda bear or simply panda, is a bear native ________ south central China.
78.In Singapore there’s no better place to find Chinese medicines than in Chinatown-a colorful and lively place, rich ________ Chinese culture and history.
79.He even received a medal ________ the Chinese government for his conservation efforts.
80.A couplet writer may show his feelings ________ means of describing the scenery or expressing his wishes in his works.
81.The stores also allow plastic collectors to use the money they earn to pay ________ health care or school.
82.The most important thing is to practice.You can do this ________ joining such kind of clubs.
83.Orange trees are more ________ decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth.
84.________ the end of last month, most of the shops had started business.
85.The problem is so complicated that it is quite_________ power to solve it.
86.The project is progressing _________ its own pace. You needn’t feel so anxious.
87.My teacher has a great influence ________ me.Without his instruction, I doubt if I could be so successful.
88.In class I will divide the students________ small groups and lead them to practice speaking English.
89.It is a pity that the quarrel broke ________ their friendship.
90.Seeing his funny behaviour, the girl broke ________ a smile.
91.The young man wanted to break away________ his family.
92.Chinese netizens have a growing appetite________ online English learning.
93.Later on,he owes his success ________ his dedication and patience.
94.Because I am Chinese, my husband and I wanted to expose the children________ the language and culture.
95.He really should rid himself ________ those worries.
96.Don’t worry. The runaway cow is ________ control and it won’t hurt anyone.
97.Each tree reacts differently ________ the change of the season.
98.More ________ 3 million laid-off workers have found their new jobs with the new policy.
99.“Speed up.70 km/h isn’t fast enough.You are holding up traffic, ”ordered another voice from the seat next ________me.
100.When he was 30, back in 1953, he was working ________a research assistant in the university.
参考答案
1.from
解析:考查介词和固定搭配。句意:9 月 20 日,他从 4700 公里外的西安飞到了喀什,计划在五个月内徒步回到 西安。根据句意和 Xi’an to Kashgar 可知,此处表示“从西安飞往喀什”,应用介词 from,固定搭配 from…to…表示“从……到……”。故填 from。
2.from
解析:考查介词和固定搭配。句意:9 月 20 日,他从 4700 公里外的西安飞到了喀什。根据句意和 Xi’an to Kashgar 可知,此处表示“从西安飞往喀什”,应用介词 from,固定搭配 from…to…表示“从…… 到…… ”。故填 from。
3.as
解析:考查介词。句意:大熊猫还充当(扮演)着保护伞的角色,为中国西南和西北地区的许多动植物带来保 护。serve as “充当”是固定搭配。故填 as。
4.from
解析:考查介词。句意:现在,曹已经开始了他梦想的
第二部分 ,沿着一带一路走下去。9 月 20 日,他从 4700 公里外的西安飞到了喀什,计划在五个月内徒步返回到西安。根据句意和 Xi’an to Kashgar 可知,此处表 示“从西安飞往喀什”,应用介词 from,固定搭配 from…to…表示“从……到……”。故填 from。
5.by
解析:考查介词。句意:今年 5 月 21 日是联合国于 2019 年 11 月 27 日正式命名的第一个国际茶日。根据句意 可知,此处表达“被联合国在 5 月 21 日命名”,be named by“由…命名”。故填 by。
6.from
解析:考查介词。句意:一位公司代表回信告诉我,该航空公司将把每天 1200 个航班从塑料杯换成纸杯。 switch 意为“转变”,句子表示“该航空公司将把每天 1200 个航班从塑料杯换成纸杯”,from sth. to sth.意为 “从……到……”,故填 from。
7.on
解析:考查介词。句意:在一个寒冷的夜晚,当他骑着自行车回家时,他遇到了一个看起来悲伤的老妇人独自 在街上游荡。表示“在具体的某一天”或“(在具体的某一天的)早上、中午、晚上”等,须用介词 on。故 填 on。
8.into##to
解析:考查介词。句意:随着时间的推移,这些袋子分解成无数的小碎片,鱼可能会不小心吃掉其中一些。fall apart into/to…是固定搭配,意为“分崩离析成……”,故填 into/to。
9.than
解析:考查介词。句意:因为它比熟悉的一面有更多的深环形山。分析句子结构及句意可知空前的 more so 意为 has more deep craters (环形山),依据空后的 the familiar near side 可知此处是在将月球距离我们远的不熟悉 的一面与距离近的熟悉的一面进行比较,需填介词 than,表示“比……更”。故答案为 than。
10.for
解析:考查介词短语。句意:我叫 Mireya Mayor。我在寻找我一直观察的这三只西部低地大猩猩。根据固定搭 配 search for 表示“寻找”,故填 for。
11.under
解析:考查介词。句意:有消息称,位于中国北方的京张家口高铁正在建设中,预计将于 2020 年完工,为 2022 年冬奥会的主办城市做准备。根据句意及空格后名词 construction,可知此处涉及介词短语 under construction“在建造中”。故填 under。
12. wonderful to
解析:1.考查形容词。句意:实际上,没有任何其它国家可以提供像中国这样好的机会,因为大熊猫是原产于中 国的,并因此作为中国的国家符号。根据句子结构和意思可知,形容词修饰后面的名词 chance。故填 wonderful。 2.考查固定搭配。句意:实际上,没有任何其它国家可以提供像中国这样好的机会,因为大熊猫是原产于 中国的,并因此作为中国的国家符号。根据句子结构和意思可知,这里考查固定搭配 be native to,表示 “原产于”的意思。故填 to。
13.in
解析:考查介词。句意:雪花像魔法一样被创造出来,唤醒了中国年画中经常出现的人物,比如参加高山滑雪 比赛的门神秦琼和尉迟恭,以及从事双人滑冰的宋朝(960-1279)将军穆桂英和杨宗宝夫妇。compete in“参 加……比赛”是固定搭配,符合句意。故填 in。
14.to
解析:考查固定短语。句意:国家铁路运营商表示,将根据乘客人数调整六条铁路线上的子弹头列车票价。 according to 是固定短语,意思是“根据”。故填 to。
15.between
解析:考查介词。句意:另一场冲突开始于他和我之间,但这次是关于物体的颜色。由句意可知,此处为表示 “在两者之间”,因此用介词 between。between him and me 表示“在我和他之间”,满足句意要求。故填 between。
16.in
解析:考查固定短语。句意:然而,有一天,韩没有做家务活,和一些朋友一起玩了一个向过往汽车扔石头的 “游戏”。join sb. in sth.是固定短语,意思是“加入……参加活动”。故填 in。
17.beyond
解析:考查介词。句意:照顾上了年纪的父母在情感上和体力上都要付出巨大努力,经济上的挑战有时候超过 了我们的能力。根据句意此处应填介词 beyond 意思是“超出”。故填:beyond。
18.like
解析:考查固定短语。句意:您没有系安全带,因此您可以轻松地滑入和滑出座椅。这听起来像是很有趣。 sound like 意为“听起来像……”。故填 like。
19.to
解析:考查介词。句意:最重要的是,该系统可以帮助将检查课堂出勤所需的时间缩短到几秒钟。根据句意可 知,该系统可以帮助将检查课堂出勤所需的时间缩短到几秒钟,这里 to 表示程度、范围,意思是“到,
达”。故填 to。
20.into
解析:考查介词。句意:京剧的曲调可以被分为西皮和二黄两种。divide…into 是固定短语,意思是“把……分 成”。故填 into。
21.to
解析:考查介词。句意:总会有这样的人在街上拦住你问最近的自动取款机在哪个方向。direction 与 to 连用 时,表示“去往……的方向”。根据句意,故填 to。
22.to
解析:考查介词。句意:“新四大发明”全都与中国的高科技创新有关系,这种创新已经改善了人们的生活水平。 be related to 是固定短语,意思是“同……有联系”。故填 to。
23.of
解析:考查介词。句意:北方的人倾向于吃更多的肉和奶制品,目的是抵抗寒冷的天气。for the purpose of“为 了……的目的”。故填 of。
24.from
解析:考查介词。句意:来自他老师的一份通知告知我的儿子被邀请去参加这次比赛,但是父母要为孩子支付 参赛费用。分析句子可知,横线处可以填入介词,his teacher 作为其介词宾语,from 意为“来自”,符合句 意。故填 from。
25.On
解析:考查固定短语。句意:在这个特别时刻,月亮显得比平时大 7%,亮 16%。on this/that occasion 是固定短 语,意思是“在……时候(场合)”。故填 On。
26.to
解析:考查固定词组。句意:Damon 除了获得包括奥斯卡金像奖及金球奖的许多奖项外,他因为在电影业中的 工作在 2007 成为好莱坞星光大道上的明星。根据设空处后面的 many awards 宾语成分可知,设空处应该
填写介词。in addition to 是固定短语,意为“除……之外”,符合句意,故填 to。
27.around
解析:考查介词短语。句意:她说她的名字是白小姐,她很乐意地带我参观这个城市。根据空后的 the city 作宾 语成分可知,设空处应该填写介词。show sb around…是固定短语,意为“带领某人参观……”。故填 around。
28.as
解析:考查介词。句意:在 18 世纪,对于几个邻近的城镇来说,选择一个遥远的地点作为垃圾场是寻常的。根 据句意可知,选择一个遥远的地点作为垃圾场是寻常的,as 用作介词,意思是“作为”,符合语境。故填 as。
29.of
解析:考查介词。句意:那时我是一个鸟类保护组织的一名成员,因此我们经常照顾受伤的鸟儿。分析句子可 知,名词 member 和 bird conservation organization 之间存在所属关系。of 表示所属关系“……的”,a member of 意思是“……的一名成员”,符合句意,故填 of。
30.under
解析:考查固定短语。句意:在那里,我会看着竹子在风的压力下弯曲。under the pressure 是固定短语,意思是 “在压力下”。故填 under。
31.except
解析:考查介词。句意:以前有一个美丽的女孩,她因为失明痛恨自己。她也痛恨除了她男朋友之外的所有 人。根据语境可知,她也痛恨除了她男朋友之外的所有人,这里用介词 except,表示“除……之外(不包 括)”。故填 except。
32.as
解析:考查介词。句意:这部电影也为中国赴泰国旅游提供了跳板。serve as“充当、当作”,符合题意。故填 as。
33.since
解析:考查介词。句意:这个调查表明自 1980 年以来,被研究的 86 个树种中大约有 3⁄4 的树种把种群中心往西 移动。since 作介词,意思是“自……以来”。故填 since。
34.At
解析:考查固定短语。句意:“跑酷”这个词最早是由大卫·贝尔和塞巴斯蒂亚·福肯在 20 世纪 80 年代初提出的。 当时,他们是两个青少年。at that time“在那时”,是固定短语。故填 At。
35.on
解析:考查介词。句意:Ge Yun 医生给那些出生有各种缺陷的人做手术。operate on 是固定短语,意思是“给某 人做手术”。故填 on。
36.for
解析:考查介词。句意:你不会认为你十几岁的时候几个月的锻炼就足够你的余生了。根据句意可知,此处为 be enough for sth“对……已足够”固定短语,满足句意要求。故填 for。
37.than
解析:考查介词。句意:这篇报告指出跑步比散步、骑车或游泳更能有效地延长寿命。根据句中 more effective 可知,本句用了形容词的比较等级,需要符合 A+be+形容词比较等级+than+B 的结构。则在比较对象前加 介词 than。故填 than。
38.for
解析:考查介词。句意:博物馆必须和其他娱乐活动竞争人们的业余时间和金钱。结合语意,博物馆必须为了 人们的业余时间和金钱竞争,应用固定短语 compete for,表示“为……竞争”。故填 for。
39.on
解析:考查介词。句意:这位艺术家最终被世界上最伟大的艺术家——大自然母亲所羞辱。结合句意可知,空 格处表示“在世界上”,短语为 on earth。故填 on。
40.into
解析:考查固定短语。句意:水雾被喷射到空气中,然后在极冷的气温下结晶成雪。分析句子可知,句中涉及 固定短语“spray into…”,意为“喷入……”,空格处应用介词“into”。故填 into。
41.of
解析:考查介词。句意:“指责英国人没有幽默感,就像告诉劳斯莱斯它的汽车是低端市场一样。”accuse sb. of doing sth.是固定短语,意为“指责某人某事,因某事控告某人”,因此空格处是介词 of,故填 of。
42.after
解析:考查介词。句意:小行星 10930 金庸星(1998 CR2)是以他的名字命名的。分析句子可知,句中涉及固 定短语“be named after…”,意为“以……命名”,故空格处应用介词“after”。故填 after。
43.about
解析:考查介词。句意:针灸医生量了量我的脉搏,看了看我的舌头,问了几个关于我的饮食和生活方式的问 题,然后正确地推断出我疲惫不堪。此处是指“关于”我的饮食和生活方式的问题,应用介词 about 表示 “关于”。故填 about。
44.to
解析:考查介词。句意:对这些文物的元素分析表明,它们的来源与长江沿岸的其他文化相似。固定短语:be similar to“与……相似”。根据句意,故填 to。
45.on##upon
解析:考查介词。句意:水资源的变化会对人们的生活产生很大的影响。根据句意及所给句子可知,此处是固 定短语为 have a big impact on/upon“对……有很大影响”。故填 on 或 upon。
46.by
解析:考查介词。句意:科学家们表示,到 2050 年,全球将再生产 26.5 万亿磅。根据“2050”可知,设空处应用 介词。结合句意,此处表示时间“到……之前,不迟于”,应用介词 by。故填 by。
47.on
解析:考查介词。句意:它于 1 月 19 日开始,1 月 20 日凌晨结束。“the early morning of January 20”是指具体某
一天,on+具体的时间,用介词 on。故填 on。
48.by
解析:考查介词。句意:研究表明,在课堂上用手写笔记的学生能更好地记住信息——他们的分数提高了 15%。分析句子结构,设空处应用介词。结合“as much as 15percent”及句意,此处表示幅度“提高了”,应 用介词 by。故填 by。
49.as
解析:考查介词。句意:对露西来说,没有什么比旅行更好的了,她说这是她生活中最喜欢的部分。describe as 为固定搭配,意为“把……描述为”。故填 as。
50.as
解析:考查介词。句意:作为对抗心脏病的方法,由医学界发起的这一趋势有一些意料之外的副作用。分析句 子结构可知,该句谓语是 has had,且结合句意“作为”,则设空处需填介词 as,“as a method of fighting heart disease”充当状语。故填 as。
51.for
解析:考查介词。句意:博物馆必须和其他娱乐活动竞争人们的业余时间和金钱。此处是固定短语:compete for,意为: “为了……竞争”。故填 for。
52.of
解析:考查介词。句意:由于与环境相关的探险旅行越来越受欢迎,各种各样的旅行现在被归类为生态旅游。 various types of 为固定搭配表示“各种各样的”,所以空格处应填 of。故填 of。
53.to
解析:考查介词。句意:没人确切知道为什么青春期对人类来说是独一无二的。短语:be unique to …“对……是 独一无二”,结合句中提示,故填 to。
54.before
解析:考查介词。句意:那些人建议在他们将粽子扔进河里之前将它(裹好、绑好。根据语境分析,裹好、绑
好应该在将粽子扔进河里之前,应用介词 before。故填 before。
55.for
解析:考查介词。句意:他把附近城镇里的一些牛奶卖掉或换成了其他食物,还用剩下的牛奶为家人做了奶酪 和黄油。exchange..for…为固定搭配,表示“用……交换……”。故填 for。
56.in
解析:考查固定短语。句意:这次全球旅行由探险队队长史蒂夫·摩尔率领,他为了纪念他的父亲,一名消防 员,死于肺癌,享年 63 岁。in memory of 为固定搭配,表示“为了纪念……”。故填 in。
57.against
解析:考查介词。句意:尽管这违背了她丈夫的愿望,玛丽还是把那套房子卖了。根据句意可知,此处应使用 介词 against“反对,逆着”。故填 against。
58.about
解析:考查介词。句意:在高中,我变得对电脑很好奇,并且建立了我的第一个网站。根据句意及所给句子可 知,此处是固定搭配 be curious about“对……好奇”。故填 about。
59.for
解析:考查介词。句意:巴黎市民聚集在大教堂周围,为数百名救火的消防队员祈祷。根据句意及所给句子可 知,此处是固定短语 pray for“为……祈祷”。故填 for。
60.in
解析:考查介词。句意:他们的努力促成了《通过漫画了解中国》一书在 1985 年的诞生。根据句意及所给句子 可知,此处是固定短语 result in“促成”。故填 in。
61.of
解析:考查介词。句意:交通工具在榜单中排名相当靠前,公共汽车、飞机和火车都能把我们逼疯。根据句意 及所给句子可知,此处使用短语 be capable of doing sth.“能够做某事”。故填 of。
62.to
解析:考查固定搭配。句意:关键是考虑你自己的个人喜好,倾听你的心声,个人需求和职业目标——然后你 就会找到最适合你的选择。根据句意可知,本题考查短语 listen to 意为“倾听”,为固定搭配。故填 to。
63.in
解析:考查介词。句意:摩根说,当人们看到有人陷入困境时,是时候停止站在一旁用手机录像。in trouble 为 固定短语,意为“陷入困境,陷入麻烦”。故填 in。
64.for
解析:考查介词。句意:根据卫星监测结果,中国新增的植被占世界新增绿化总量的 25%。此处为短语 account for 表示“占……比例”。故填 for。
65.at
解析:考查介词。句意:在过去两个月里,圣地亚哥动物园的几只类人猿接受了 COVID-19 实验动物疫苗,因 为它们面临的风险最大,并且可以很容易地接种疫苗。表示“有风险”为介词短语 at risk,在句中作表语。 故填 at。
66.in
解析:考查固定搭配。句意:两位苏士比拍卖行专家表示,当亲眼看到这只瓷碗时,他们确信这件文物可追溯 到 15 世纪。根据句子结构和意思可知,这里考查固定搭配 in person,表示“亲自”的意思,符合句意。故 填 in。
67.through
解析:考查介词。句意:“清明上河图”等名作被投射在屋顶上,让游客们有一种穿越时空的感觉。结合句意, through 该处指“在时间中穿过”,介词短语 through time 作状语。故填 through。
68.over
解析:考查介词。句意:量子计算机具有传统计算机无法比拟的优势,有着广泛的应用。根据句意可知,句子 表示的是“量子计算机的优势超过传统计算机”,故空格处应用 over,意为“多于,超过”,介词词性, advantages over 意为“优于……”。故填 over。
69.for
解析:考查介词。句意:1844 年,他们以 1200 美元的价格从查尔斯·戴瑞德手中买下了它和一些土地。“buy sth. for+价格”为固定搭配,表示“花……钱买某物”。故填 for。
70.from
解析:考查介词。句意:地铁全长不超过 7 公里,允许人们在上下班时避开路上拥挤的人群。根据句意“当他们 来回上下班时”可知,此处应用介词 from,和 work 构成介词短语,表示“下班”。故填 from。
71.about##of
解析:考查介词。句意:他的话毋庸置疑。句型 There is no doubt about / of sth. 表示“……毫无疑问”。故填 about/of。
72.with
解析:考查介词。句意:这件事没有什么麻烦。固定句型 There is little trouble with sth. (某事没有什么麻烦)。故 填 with。
73.in
解析:考查介词。句意:没有字典读这篇文章没有困难。There is no trouble in doing sth. (做某事没有困难)。故填 in。
74.at
解析:考查介词。句意:一个人愿意以较低的价格出售商品的唯一原因是他在绝望地等待着钱。名词 a low price 在句中不作主语,也不作动词的宾语,应为介词的宾语,根据习惯搭配可知,用介词 at。at a … price 意 为“以……价格”。故填 at。
75.to
解析:考查介词。句意:不管什么时候你的学习遇到了困难,请随时向我们寻求帮助。turn to sb. for sth.向某人 求助某事。故填 to。
76.for
解析:考查固定搭配。句意:父母不应该偏爱任何一个孩子。根据句意可知,preference for 意为“偏爱……”,故 填 for。
77.to
解析:考查介词。句意:大熊猫,又称熊猫熊或简称熊猫,是原产于中国中南部的一种熊。native to 是固定短 语,“原产于”,故填 to。
78.in
解析:考查介词。句意:在新加坡,找中药最好的地方莫过于唐人街——一个丰富多彩的、充满活力的地方, 有着丰富的中国文化和历史。(be)rich in“在……方面丰富”。故填 in。
79.from
解析:考查介词。句意:他甚至因其保护工作而获得了中国政府颁发的奖章。结合语境可知,空处表示来源, 介词 from 意为“来自”,所以填 from。
80.by
解析:考查介词。句意:对联作家可以在作品中通过描写风景或表达愿望来表达感情。此处表示“借助于”,用介 词 by 构成 by means of“借助……手段”短语。故填 by。
81.for
解析:考查介词。句意:这些商店还允许塑料收集者将他们赚来的钱用于支付医疗或学校费用。pay for sth.“为……付款”是固定用法,填介词 for 符合题意。故填 for。
82.by
解析:考查介词。句意:你可以通过参加这样的俱乐部来做这件事。根据句意及后面的 joining 可知,此处用表 达“通过……”的介词。故填 by。
83.than
解析:考查固定搭配。句意:橘子树不仅仅是装饰品,它们还是好运和财富的象征。分析句子可知用“more
than+名词”,意为“不只是,不仅仅是”。故填 than。
84.By
解析:考查介词短语。句意:到上个月底,大多数商店都开始营业了。根据“the end of last month”可知,此处 用 By the end of last month 来表示“在上个月月底”,应填介词 By 构成固定短语 By the end of(到……为 止,在……末尾)。故填 By。
85.beyond
解析:考查介词。句意:这个问题太复杂了,根本解决不了。根据句意,表示问题太复杂以至于解决不了,可 以在空处填写 beyond,表示“超出,超过”,构成 beyond power 表示“超出能力”,符合句意。故填 beyond。
86.at
解析:考查介词。句意:这个项目正在按自己的进度进行。你不必这么着急。根据句意及空格后的名词 pace 可 知,此处是介词短语 at …pace (以……的速度)。故填 at。
87.on
解析:考查介词。句意:我的老师对我有很大的影响。没有他的指导,我怀疑我是否能如此成功。have an influence on 固定短语,“对……有影响”,故填 on。
88.into
解析:考查介词和固定短语。句意:课上我会把学生分成小组,带他们练习说英语。divide… into…,固定短语, 意为“把……分成…….”,因此空格处是介词 into,故填 into。
89.up
解析:考查固定搭配。句意:很可惜这场争吵破坏了他们的友谊。break up (打碎;分裂;解体)。故填 up。
90.into
解析:考查介词及固定短语。句意:看到他滑稽的行为,那女孩笑了起来。 由 a smile 可知,句子表示“那女孩
笑了起来”,break into+名词,固定短语,意为“打断,闯入,突然做”,因此空格处是介词 into,故填 into。
91.from
解析:考查固定搭配。句意:这个年轻人想离开他的家庭。 break away from 固定短语,“脱离”,故填 from。
92.for
解析:考查介词及固定短语。句意:中国网民对在线英语学习的兴趣越来越大。分析句子可知,此处应填一个 介词,根据固定短语 “have an appetite for”意为“对……有兴趣”。符合句意。故填 for。
93.to
解析:考查固定搭配。句意:后来,他把自己的成功归功于自己的奉献和耐心。分析句子和根据句意可知,空处填介词 to,与谓语动词 owes 构成固定搭配 owe……to,表示“将……归功于”。故填 to。
94.to
解析:考查固定短语。句意:因为我是中国人,我和丈夫想让孩子们接触语言和文化。根据句意可知,句中涉及固定短语“expose…to…”,意为“使……接触……”,故空格处应用介词“to”。故填 to。
95.of
解析:考查介词。句意:真的应该摆脱那些烦恼。rid…of 为固定搭配,意为“摆脱”,故填 of。
96.under
解析:考查介词。句意:别担心。这头失控的牛已经被控制住了,它不会伤害任何人。under control 固定短语, “处于控制之下”。故填 under。
97.to
解析:考查介词。句意:每棵树对季节变化的反应不同。根据句意,空处应填介词 to,构成固定短语 react to, 表示“对……做出反应”。故填 to。
98.than
解析:考查固定短语。句意:有了这项新政策,300 多万下岗工人找到了新工作。“3 million”是数量,因此空格 处表示“超过”,即 more than,因此空格处是 than,故填 than。
99.to
解析:考查介词。句意:“加速。70 公里/小时不够快。你妨碍交通了。”我旁边座位上的另一个声音命令道。 next to sb “挨着某人”为固定短语。故填 to。
100.as
解析:考查介词。句意:早在 1953 年,当他 30 岁时,他就在这所大学担任研究助理。work as“任……职”是固 定短语,根据句意,故填 as。
最后编辑:维知.月影 更新时间:2026-10-07 23:28